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electric flux

Created on 27th February 2025

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Grade level: Grade 12th grade

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10 Questions

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Questions (10)

1. What is the electric flux through a closed surface when no electric field lines penetrate the surface?

Zero

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2. If the electric field is uniform and directed perpendicularly to a surface of area A, how is the electric flux (Φ) through the surface calculated?

Φ = E × A

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3. Which of the following factors does NOT affect the electric flux through a surface?

The shape of the surface

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4. What is the unit of electric flux in the International System of Units (SI)?

Newton meter² per coulomb (N·m²/C)

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5. According to Gauss's Law, how is the total electric flux through a closed surface related to the enclosed charge?

It is directly proportional to the enclosed charge

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6. If the electric field strength is doubled, what happens to the electric flux through a surface area held constant?

It doubles

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7. What happens to the electric flux if the angle between the electric field and the normal to the surface is 90 degrees?

It is zero

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8. The electric flux through a spherical surface surrounding a point charge is dependent on which of the following?

The amount of charge inside the sphere

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9. If the electric field is variable, how does it affect the calculation of electric flux?

It must be integrated over the surface

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10. What is the relationship between electric flux and electric potential in the context of an electric field?

Electric flux is proportional to the change in electric potential

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