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Ocean classes basics of electrostatic part 1

Created on 15th July 2025

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Grade level: Grade 12th grade

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Questions (10)

1. What is the unit of electric charge?

Coulomb

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2. Which formula represents the electric field (E) due to a point charge (Q) at a distance (r)?

E = Q / (4πε₀r^2)

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3. What is the relationship between electric potential (V) and electric field (E)?

V = E * d

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4. What is the potential gradient?

The rate of change of electric potential per unit distance

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5. In a capacitor, what does the capacitance (C) depend on?

The charge stored and the voltage across it

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6. According to Gauss's Law, what does the electric flux through a closed surface depend on?

The charge enclosed within the surface

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7. If two capacitors of capacitance C1 and C2 are connected in series, what is the equivalent capacitance (C_eq)?

1/C_eq = 1/C1 + 1/C2

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8. What happens to the total capacitance when capacitors are connected in parallel?

It increases

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9. What is the electric potential energy stored in a capacitor?

U = 1/2 C V^2

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10. In a uniform electric field, how does the potential change with distance?

Linearly

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